uss new jersey crew list 1945

He was told Yes, yes, we have that information by a staff officer on the New Jersey. The initial American response to these escalatory measures was to resume construction of battleships displacing 35-38,000 tons with nine 16-inch/45-caliber guns, but with greater speed and endurance. USS New Jersey steamed 200,000 miles during the war. Decommissioned again in February 1991, USS New Jersey was towed from the Pacific to the Atlantic in 1999. On March 24, 1945, USS New Jersey bombarded Okinawa in preparation for the April 1 invasion by four Army and three Marine divisions. Now, he shifted his flag to USS New Jersey because he was leading Operation Hailstone, a bold attack on the Japanese Combined Fleet base at Truk atoll in the Caroline Islands. Because the Philadelphia Yard finished the New Jersey nine months ahead of schedule, freeing up many skilled workers, the Wisconsin ultimately was launched and commissioned before the Missouri even though she had a higher hull number. Start them north. Orders flashed from the New Jerseys towering radio masts ordering the Third Fleets nine fleet carriers, seven light carriers, six battleships, sixteen cruisers, and twenty-seven destroyers to speed toward Ozawa, leaving no ship to guard San Bernardino Strait. Records of Naval Operating Forces: Logbook of the USS Missouri (Record Group 313) Dates: 1945 The collection consists of the logbook, or "deck log" of the USS Missouri during the calendar year of 1945, which includes lists of officers, reports on positions and weather conditions, references to combat, and other information. USS New Jersey, which served longer and with greater distinction than any other battleship, now serves as a unparalleled museum and memorial of all of Americas major conflicts from 1943 to 1990. The Japanese returned fire with coastal defense guns taken from Singapore, hitting the Iowa twice and straddling the New Jersey. Information usually available on muster rolls includes: It will be necessary to view the image of the muster rolls in order to obtain most of this information. USS New Jerseys electronics systems also evolved, sprouting different antennae on her superstructure over time. I recall Captain Tucker being one of the best Commanding Officers I've had. had led the successful Southwest Pacific campaign from Guadalcanal up the Solomon Islands. Starting around 1890, the United States built its own battleships (designated BB). The Navy decommissioned her in June 1948. By the late 1990s two distinct groups had emerged as potential stewards of the historic warship. These records are not available online. At Long Beach, the New Jersey received overhauls that had been postponed during her rapid reactivation, including her first 16-inch barrel replacement since 1954. The escort carriers planes relentlessly attacked Japans armored behemoths with whatever weapons they had, including depth charges, small bombs, rockets, and machine gun bullets. On November 25-26, 1968, she destroyed or heavily damaged over 300 bunkers, tunnels, and other structures. They were the culmination of a three-century naval tradition of cannon-armed ships of the line, the ultimate development of the armored turreted warships such as the Monitor and Dreadnought, and the last ships designed to fight in the line of battle. 1 user currently logged in and 94 visitors active. from the e-mails and entries made in the Ships Log, many of the visitors to Search crew members| On April 7, while still hundreds of miles from Okinawa, Yamato and several escorts were sunk by 280 American planes from the carriers, while the New Jersey protected the carriers from attacking aircraft. As a member of the Decommissioning crew in 1991 I lost contact with a lot of good men from the crew. While her main battery remained unchanged, lighter weapons were frequently added and subtracted. The records include name of registrant, age, birth date, birthplace, residence, employer information, and physical description. Meanwhile, in the fall U.N. forces had recaptured Seoul and surged towards North Koreas border with China. Several light and escort carriers were badly damaged, with stowed planes breaking loose and staring fires. In all, the New Jersey fired an unbelievable 12 million pounds of munitions against the enemy in less than a year. To e-mail Dave click Here. However, she was ordered home for refit via the Philippines and Japan. Great job, tough work but was proud of that ship more than any other command I was on. Nowaki escaped, but it would not escape its next encounter with USS New Jersey and her consorts. 1983 1984 A flight of aircraft is a momentary and vulnerable show of force; post-war ships have insufficient armor to operate close to land; but a battleship anchored off a hotspot sends a clear message. He would have been 18 or 19 then so just a kid. That same day, Soviet leader Joseph Stalin died. It restricted battleships to 35,000 tons and 16-inch main guns and limited the total tonnage of the major fleets. To avoid the weather, Halsey moved the fueling rendezvous south. Red Storm Rising hypothesized a Warsaw Pact attack on NATO, starting with a Soviet invasion of Iceland. At Guam, Admirals Nimitz and Spruance conferred about the planned invasion of Japans Home Islands. The New Jersey also fought in the two largest naval battles of the Pacific War. at 0048, US submarine USS SEAHORSE (SS-304, Lt. Cdr. Expert researcher and WWII historian Bill Beigel will conduct a thorough search of deck logs, squadron after action reports, and other records, concerning units and individuals who served in the Navy in World War II. It combined for the first time all the aspects of modern naval warfare air, surface, subsurface, and amphibious warfare. She rejoined the fast carriers on October 27, 1944. From USS New Jersey, Halsey led the Third Fleets fast carriers, fast battleships, and other frontline combatant ships. Launched on the first anniversary of Pearl Harbor, she fought in World War II, was the first battleship reactivated for the Korean War, the only battleship to serve in the Vietnam War, and the first battleship reactivated to end the Cold War. Spruance was an admirals admiral, Halsey a sailors admiral. Just as the majestic power of the New Jersey inspired Spruance to take the risk of personally commanding a surface action, Halseys desire to lead the speedy and powerful New Jersey into battle led him to his most controversial decisions. USS New Jersey 1945 - 1:1000 Ship Model (Amercom ST-20) 4.4 (60) $2900 FREE delivery Mon, Mar 13 Only 6 left in stock - order soon. ricoh fax stuck in standby rhs 14 degree sbc heads eastern kentucky craigslist farm and garden. She helped shoot down twenty Japanese warplanes and kamikazes, and rescued downed American pilots. The Rhees and Eighth Army commander General Maxwell Taylor attended USS New Jerseys 10th anniversary celebration at Incheon on May 23. Worked as Weapons Dept YN and then in the Captain's Office during the damned Decomm. Admiral Spruance ordered the New Jersey and six other fast battleships, with cruisers and destroyers, to form a battle line under Admiral Lee. The Modern Military Branch, National Archives and Records Administration, 8601 Adelphi Road, College Park, MD 20740-6001, has custody of deck logs from 1941 to 1983, as well as muster rolls created. 8th ed., Spartanburg SC: MIE Publishing, 1999. At 1236 Kurita abandoned penetration of Leyte anchorage, and headed back to San Bernardino Strait. Featuring Master of Ceremonies ESPNs Sal Paolantonio Experience a captivating evening, beautiful views of the Philadelphia skyline, live music, with . Thousands of civilians visited her, and 6,000 active and reserve Navy sailors volunteered to serve in her 1,500-man crew. Two Korean combat tours in 1951 and 1953 were punctuated by a European cruise in the Summer of 1952. The next day, the New Jersey headed for Ulithi, Pearl Harbor, and Seattle. With Admiral Kurita heading for San Bernardino Strait, Admiral Halsey at 1512 sent a radio telegram from USS New Jersey to his subordinate commanders stating that the New Jersey, three other fast battleships, five cruisers and numerous destroyers WILL BE FORMED AS TASK FORCE 34 under Admiral Lee, his battleship commander. She again fired her big guns in combat during the Lebanon crisis of 1983-84 and deployed to the western Pacific in 1986 and 1989-90, with the latter cruise extending to the Persian Gulf area. Through the rest of 1944, she took part in raids on Japanese-held islands, the Marianas invasion and Battle of Philippine Sea, the Battle of Leyte Gulf and operations against the Philippines. She arrived off Vietnam on September 29. REPEAT: STRIKE! The tonnages of the ships involved and of the ships sunk were greater than in any other naval battle, and it was fought over an area larger than the Northeast United States. Navy World Wide Locator The destroyers, cruisers, and battleships obliterated Nishimuras two battleships, his heavy cruiser, and three of his four destroyers. The New Jersey remained at Bayonne until the summer of 1962 when she was towed to the Philadelphia Naval Shipyard in a consolidation of the Atlantic Reserve Fleet. Even the stable New Jersey pitched and rolled, hanging near the point of no return. Winds up to 100 knots blew destroyers around like corks. Halsey arrayed the Third Fleet east of the Philippines and dispatched search planes. Copyright 2023 HullNumber.com. Beginning in mid-October 1968, USS New Jersey moved south to support Marine, Army, South Vietnamese, and Korean troops in the I Corps area of South Vietnam. Since leaving Pearl Harbor in August, she had been at sea for 85 of 95 days, engaged in near-constant fighting, and steamed 36,185 miles equal to 1 times around the world. She was Fifth Fleet flagship during the mid-February raid on the Japanese base at Truk, where she used her guns to sink one enemy ship and join in sinking another. Another great place is the USS New Jersey Veterans Association website, their address is below. 1985 1986 5720 Integrity Drive In that final total, from 2 September 1945, 93,064 were women. On April 6, 1953, after passing through the Panama Canal and stopping in Long Beach, Hawaii, and Japan, USS New Jersey again became Seventh Fleet flagship, this time for Admiral Joseph Jocko Clark, who led carriers in the Battle of the Philippine Sea and was the first Native American admiral in the Navy. Superlatively well done.. [TF 34] IS WITH OUR CARRIERS NOW ENGAGING ENEMY CARRIERS, but that coded message took two hours to reach Kinkaid and was not sent to Admiral Nimitz. After the Caines officers abandon their effort to see Admiral Halsey, they watch USS New Jersey and other floating iron skyscrapers head off to support the landing on Mindoro as part of the most formidable sea force that the planet has ever borne. During the typhoon, the Caine sees the New Jersey trying to refuel a destroyer but the fueling line parts with the destroyer yawing violently near the battleship, trailing a snaky black hose. She was reactivated for a third time in the Cold War to halt Soviet expansionism and resolve conflicts in the Middle East. American cruisers sank the crippled light carrier and another destroyer, and a submarine sank the crippled light cruiser. In her 1967 refit, the New Jersey received SPS-53 surface radar, on-line automatic encryption and decryption gear, and receivers and transmitters for infrared, HF, VHF, and UHF bands. USS New Jersey returned to the Delaware on November 11, greeted by more than 25,000 people and by a tugboat that had helped at her launching in 1942. The increased spending and employment to gear up for World War II finally ended the Great Depression. Furthermore, USS New Jersey engaged in more shore bombardment than the other Iowa-class ships. In August, the New Jersey became Admiral Charles Wellborns flagship for the Second Fleet and NATOs Striking Fleet Atlantic. The Fourth Registration, often referred to as the "old man's registration", was conducted on 27 April 1942. Two were stored on the catapults located aft near the stern and one was stored on the aft deck. In fire-control fingers depressed the keys and the breeches surged backwards once more. On January 28, 1946, USS New Jersey yielded her role as flagship of the Fifth Fleet and the Japanese occupation. Franklin CV-13 in 1944 and 1945 and the dates they lost their lives. Today the New Jersey continues her service as a living museum and memorial in Camden, New Jersey, just across the Delaware River from Philadelphia where she was built. Internet Explorer 5 or Netscape Communicator 4.61 or newer. They made the bold decision to tow the two crippled cruisers and use them as bait to lure out the Japanese fleet. Her 16- and 5-inch guns destroyed enemy bridges, tunnels, road and rail junctions, railroad yards, trains, bunkers, trenches, troops, mortar pits, artillery positions, shore batteries, supply dumps, ammo dumps, a dam, and an oil refinery. The catapults that had launched her Seahawk floatplanes were removed to make room for landings on the fantail by a new Sikorsky HO3S-1 helicopter. Ships lost steering control and power. Other features may include candid photographs of crew members at work and recreation, details and history of the ship, and short biographies on captains, commanders, and other prominent officers. The Navy ordered the first two battleships in July 1939. This pointedly illustrated the new roles of carriers and battleships. USS There he and Carney remained for an hour of undisclosed drama, while the New Jersey and the rest of Halseys force continued to speed north toward Admiral Ozawa, and away from Taffy 3. Shes gray, shes had her face lifted, but shes still in the prime of life, a gallant lady: the New Jersey. He proclaimed: Im honored to be here for the recommissioning of this mighty force for peace and freedom. On December 24, 1944, the newly-promoted Nimitz flew in from Pearl Harbor and came aboard the New Jersey the first time the five-star flag of a Fleet Admiral was raised over a Navy warship. 35,169 views Premiered Apr 19, 2022 1.9K Dislike Share Save Battleship New Jersey 115K subscribers In this episode we're looking at some research done by one of our volunteers. | Some of these targets, too fortified to be destroyed by artillery or aircraft, were demolished by the unmatched penetrating power of the New Jerseys 16-inch guns. An instant after she was hit, she was wrapped in flames. The New Jersey sent its medical staff to help the wounded from the stricken ships. That day, the New Jersey was ordered to speed 7,042 miles west, arriving off North Korea on April 22. The Japanese lost warships displacing 305,710 tons (a fleet carrier, 3 light carriers, 3 battleships, 6 heavy cruisers, 4 light cruisers, 9 destroyers), about 300 planes, and approximately 12,500 sailors and airmen. Passenger and Crew Lists of Vessels Arriving at New York, New York, 1897-1957; (National Archives Microfilm Publication T715, 8892 rolls); Records of the Immigration and Naturalization Service; National Archives, Washington, D.C. These multideck wooden sailing vessels carried 64 to 140 cannons and were designed to fire broadsides at each other while sailing in a line of battle the dominant form of naval combat from the 17th to the 20th centuries. The Japanese plan resulted in the Battle for Leyte Gulf, the largest battle ever fought at sea. The first two battleships Iowa (BB-61) and New Jersey (BB-62) were to be built by the New York and Philadelphia Navy Yards, respectively. Japan committed to the attack all its modern battleships, including for the first time its treaty-busting battleships, Yamato and Musashi, with displacement exceeding 64,000 tons and 18.1-inch guns both the largest ever for a battleship. Back at Majuro, USS New Jersey again became a flagship during May 1944 for the Pacific Battleship Commander, Admiral Willis Lee. She has been designated as the State Ship of New Jersey, and is a member of the international Historic Naval Ship Association. BB-62 was the second warship named for the State of New Jersey. These were the first shells fired by the New Jersey in the Vietnamese war. affiliations. To one pilot, it looked like a Hollywood premiere, Chinese New Year and the Fourth of July all rolled into one. The New Jersey helped the largely successful effort to rescue fliers who had to ditch their fuel-starved planes. She then reloaded ammunition and trained to head back to the war. Visitors can visit (and sleep overnight in) crew berthing spaces, and tour exhibits in other, converted berthing spaces. Even before Dreadnought was built, the United States had started building all-big-gun battleships, with the first one commissioned in Camden in 1908. As the Navys historian Morison stated, What a brawl that would have been ! If Bulls Run had resulted in only the New Jersey and Iowa dueling the four Japanese battleships, it might have been a close call. During this tour, the New Jersey was repeatedly visited by the President of South Korea, Syngman Rhee, and his wife. This naval arms race contributed to the tensions leading to World War I, and dreadnought battleship fleets fought at Jutland and elsewhere. During her tour, USS New Jersey made resupply and liberty visits to the Philippines, Japan, and Singapore. USS New Jersey (BB-62) is the most decorated battleship in Navy history, earning distinction in World War II, the Korean War, the Vietnam War, the Cold War, and conflicts in the Middle East. Meanwhile, at 1600 in the Sibuyan Sea, Admiral Kurita had turned away from San Bernardino Strait to retire temporarily from the zone of enemy air attacks. However, at 1714 Kurita resumed his course towards the strait. The Caine Mutiny, by Herman Wouk, @ 1951 Herman Wouk, Published by Back Bay Books, New York, NY. The USS New Jersey continued to blast targets until April 1969. Stop by the @battleshipnj booth to win a free family membership, a coupon for a free tour with the purchase of a tour and information on upcoming events and programs. Without the 20mm and 40mm antiaircraft guns, USS New Jersey was crewed by less than 60% of her World War II compliment. That night and the next day, the New Jersey, the battleline, and the rest of the Fifth Fleet sailed toward the Japanese fleet. A decoder on the New Jersey properly determined the first phrase Turkey Trots to Water was padding, but believed the second phrase The World Wonders was part of the message. Moreover, USS New Jersey surpassed the other Iowa-class battleships as a flagship of Americas fleets. She was carrying 206 maintenance and supply men of the 248th Air Regiment. USS New Jersey received the Vietnam Service Medal with three battle stars 1. Band photo sent by Dave Brown. Shortly after the New Jersey returned to Norfolk on October 15, the Cold War heated up, with Soviet tanks suppressing a revolt in Hungary. In 1989, USS New Jersey became a flagship once again. Commissioned in May 1943, she spent the rest of that year in the western Atlantic and Caribbean area. In summer 1956, she conducted the midshipman cruise to Norway, Great Britain, and Cuba, returning July 31. Halsey had to decide whether the whole Third Fleet should guard San Bernardino Strait, whether the New Jersey and Task Force 34 should guard the strait while the Third Fleet carriers struck Ozawas carriers, or whether the entire Third Fleet should go after Ozawas carriers still 300 miles to the north. This is the Navy, here, the real Navy.. USS NEW JERSEY (BB-62) Crew Roster. They sank the light carrier Princeton, the sole American fast carrier sunk after 1942. At the bottom of every email sent by HullNumber is an UNSUBSCRIBE link. These were later replaced by three Curtiss SC-1 Seahawk floatplanes in the spring of 1945. The New Jersey charged forward at over 30 knots and fired her 16-inch guns straight ahead, the speeding ship recoiling with each blast. The New Jersey passed through the Panama Canal into the Pacific for the first time in 15 years. The attack forced the Combined Fleet to withdraw to bases in the Philippines, and compelled its commander, Admiral Mineichi Koga, to flee in a flying boat that was lost in a typhoon. 201 of its . That is, the barrels mouth could fire 16-inch shells, and the barrels length was 50 times 16 inches, or 66.66 feet long. Together, this defense and the American air attacks on Taiwans airfield destroyed over 500 Japanese aircraft, including planes transferred from Japans weakened carriers. The heaviest battleship afloat, Yamato, together with three other battleships, could have faced Americas best battleships New Jersey and Iowa, and perhaps the four slower American battleships. President Bill Clinton had all the battleships struck from the Naval Vessel Register in 1995, but Congress in 1996 required that two battleships be reinstated to the reserve fleet so they could be reactivated if needed for amphibious operations.

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